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前亭镇

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前亭镇
Qianting Town
Chinese name前亭镇
English nameQianting Town
TypeTown
Located in漳浦县 Zhangpu County
漳州市 Zhangzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350623110
Subdivisions 16 administrative villages (communities)
4 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates24.2372°N 117.9600°E
Area101.9平方公里(乡镇政府网站所载辖区面积)
Population3.98万人(乡镇政府网站所载全镇总人口,网页未注明年份)
Postal code363207
Area code0596
Sights漳州滨海火山国家地质公园、过港王加禄故居
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Location

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Subdivisions16 administrative villages (communities), 4 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (16)

Natural villages not yet placed (4)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

前亭镇属福建省漳州市漳浦县,地处县境东北沿海,东北面与厦门特区接壤,濒临佛昙湾、后蔡湾和江口湾。境内的漳州滨海火山国家地质公园以古火山地貌和玄武岩景观闻名。[1][6]

镇名来自一座旧亭。前亭古名梅亭,桥仔头一带原有一座亭子;后来黄姓在岩山南面五公庙前的梅林中又建了一座石亭,也称梅亭。一次飓风刮倒了庙前的梅林和五公庙,唯独石亭完好,当时的贤长认为「梅亭」不吉利,便把原来桥仔头的亭子改称后亭,把新建的梅亭改名前亭,「前亭」「后亭」两个地名就此并存。[2]

历史沿革[edit]

明清时代,今镇域属漳浦县二十三都。清代在前亭一带设后诞、姑垄、葛垄等保;民国初年属以佛昙为中心的外东区,实行里闾制度。[4]

据博雅地名网所载,民国时期镇域内设后内、过港、洛运、青沙、江口、桥仔头、下尾、前亭、亭林、楼下、文山等11保,分属江口、前亭、楼下三个联保。1940年联保撤销后,各保并为前江乡;1944年,前江乡又与林东乡及马坪乡合为前坪乡。[4]

新中国成立后,镇域先后设文山、田中央、江口、楼下、庄厝、前亭墟六乡,均属第五区(佛昙区)。1956年,前亭墟与庄厝合并为前亭乡。1958年3月,前亭、桥港、刘下三乡成立,同年9月公社化后分属佛昙公社的三个管理区。1961年成立前亭公社,下辖13个生产大队。1984年9月公社改为乡,生产大队改为行政村;1992年2月,前亭乡改设前亭镇,沿用至今。[4]

2014年9月,环境保护部授予前亭镇「2012年—2013年度国家级生态乡镇」称号。[2]

地理环境[edit]

镇域面积101.9平方公里,沿海岸线延伸18公里。北半部丘陵,山泉汇成刘下溪、洋尾溪和过港溪,分别流入石过陂水库与江口湾。火山灰在全境形成紫黑色的土壤。[1][3]

东北以风柜斗岭、困牛山与港尾镇相隔,东与隆教畲族乡为邻,西以虎形山、美山与马坪镇为界,北与浮宫镇、白水镇相接,均属隔邻的龙海。[3]

人口[edit]

乡镇政府网站所载的全镇总人口为3.98万人。百度百科引用的是截至2019年末户籍人口39920人,两者统计口径不同,不能相互替代。[1][5]

经济[edit]

全镇有耕地25200亩,养殖水域19845亩(乡镇政府网站所载,网页未注明年份)。镇内建有农业科技示范园,龙头企业带动各村发展特色农业。[1]

据乡镇政府网站所载,各村的特色产品有:后蔡村的老菜脯、过港村的台湾水果、洛运村的玉米、顶埕村的桑葚、文山村的杨梅、庄厝村的花蛤,以及江口村的虾苗。2019年,刘下村的杨梅和田中央村的黄牛获评市级「一村一品」专业村;2023年,前亭的花蛤产品获评全国名特优新农产品。[1]

名胜古迹[edit]

漳州滨海火山国家地质公园位于镇境东南海岸,是国家4A级景区。公园以火山地质地貌为核心,保存了距今2600万至700万年间形成的玄武岩与古火山口,并保存有柱状节理群。林进屿上的火山喷气口群在世界上少见;南碇岛则由约140万根六边形玄武岩柱组成。公园于2001年3月26日获国土资源部批准,成为首批国家地质公园之一。[1][2][6]

过港王加禄故居位于过港村,清光绪丁酉年(1897年)落成,最初是清末民初华侨实业家王加禄的住宅,如今作为过港王氏的小宗祠使用。它是福建省级文物保护单位。[2][1][7]

乡镇政府网站所列的县级文物保护单位有8处,其中包括大安楼、震威宫与蓝廷瑞墓;省级文物为过港王加禄故居。[1]

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Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 前亭 Qianting once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of other levels (7)

In 福建省 Fujian Province

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References

  1. 前亭镇(乡镇概况) . 漳浦县人民政府网站(2025年存档) . 2026-10-19查阅
  2. 前亭镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  3. 前亭镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  4. 前亭镇历史沿革 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  5. 前亭镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  6. 漳州滨海火山国家地质公园 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  7. 过港王加禄故居 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-19 19:56 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata