祥芝镇
| 祥芝镇 Xiangzhi Town | |
|---|---|
| Chinese name | 祥芝镇 |
| English name | Xiangzhi Town |
| Type | Town |
| Located in | 石狮市 Shishi City 泉州市 Quanzhou City 福建省 Fujian Province |
| Statistical code | 350581103 |
| Subdivisions |
10 administrative villages (communities) 4 natural villages not yet placed |
| Coordinates | 24.7635°N 118.7562°E |
| Area | 15.9平方千米(陆域面积) |
| Population | 3.3万人(户籍人口) |
| Postal code | 362712 |
| Area code | 0595 |
| Climate | 亚热带海洋性季风气候 |
Add a former name or another spelling | |
Location
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Open in: Baidu Maps · Google Maps · OpenStreetMap
Subdivisions10 administrative villages (communities), 4 natural villages not yet placed
Administrative villages (communities) (10)
- 祥农村 Xiangnong Village
- 大堡村 Dabao Village : 大堡村 Dabao Village
- 前山村 Qianshan Village : 前山村 Qianshan Village
- 古浮村 Gufu Village : 古浮村 Gufu Village
- 莲坂村 Lianban Village : 莲坂村 Lianban Village
- 湖西村 Huxi Village : 湖西村 Huxi Village
- 赤湖村 Chihu Village : 赤湖 Chihu
- 后湖村 Houhu Village : 后湖村 Houhu Village
- 祥渔村 Xiangyu Village : 祥渔村 Xiangyu Village
- 祥运村 Xiangyun Village : 祥运村 Xiangyun Village
Natural villages not yet placed (4)
These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.
祥芝镇位于福建省泉州市石狮市东北部,伸入泉州湾口,是石狮东北部的一块突出部分。全镇陆域面积15.9平方千米,海岸线长12.9公里。镇内以渔业为基础,祥芝国家中心渔港是其依托,周边的捕捞、造船与水产加工连成一条产业链。[1][2]
历史沿革[edit]
祥芝古称苌萁,别名上施。据博雅地名网转述的传说,河南济阳蔡氏渡海来此定居,宗祠院中一棵古松生出灵芝草,灵芝草此后蔓延开来,地名遂改称祥芝。[3]
宋代此地属安仁乡永宁里,元明清时期分属晋江县的二十都与二十一都。民国时期设复兴乡,乡内分若干保,其中有祥芝保。1950年划入晋江县第九区(永宁),此后先后隶属双湖区、莲塘区,1958年成立祥芝人民公社。[4]
1985年改为祥芝乡,此后归石狮市管辖。1991年由乡改为镇;1999年,原祥芝镇分出一部分,另设鸿山镇和锦尚镇。[4][5]
地理环境[edit]
镇域位于泉州湾口一带,东面和东北面临海,南邻鸿山镇,西接蚶江镇,东面隔台湾海峡与台湾相望。镇内有古浮湾和斗美湾,海岸线长12.9公里。[1][3][5]
人口[edit]
镇内另有外来务工人员3万余人。[1]
经济[edit]
渔业是镇内的基础产业,以祥芝国家中心渔港为依托发展捕捞。港口周边聚集了水产品加工厂、冷冻厂、造船厂和渔网厂,由捕捞延伸到造船、冷冻、交易、加工和仓储运输,形成一条较完整的海洋产业链。[1][2]
工业方面,镇内有大堡工业集控园区,海洋生物食品园也在镇内,高新产业园区的祥芝片区同属本镇;纺织与水产加工企业也朝工贸一体化的方向发展。[1]
荣誉方面,2022年4月祥芝镇列入「2022年农业产业强镇」创建名单,2025年3月被认定为「福建省第一批省级乡村振兴示范乡镇」;此前获得「全国文明村镇」「国家级生态乡镇」等称号。[1][3]
名胜古迹[edit]
镇内的祥芝国家中心渔港在祥渔村,古浮村有民国初年建成的蔡松柏宅,祥农村有烟墩山,分别见各村条目。[3]
著名人物[edit]
物理学家谢希德(1921—2000)出生在祥芝镇赤湖村。她1946年从厦门大学毕业,后任复旦大学校长,1980年当选中国科学院学部委员(院士)。[3][6]
Nearby divisions
- 湖滨街道 Hubin Subdistrict
- 凤里街道 Fengli Subdistrict
- 灵秀镇 Lingxiu Town
- 宝盖镇 Baogai Town
- 蚶江镇 Hanjiang Town
- 鸿山镇 Hongshan Town
- 锦尚镇 Jinshang Town
- 永宁镇 Yongning Town
- 石狮高新技术产业开发区 Shishi High-tech Industrial Development Zone
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