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汤头乡

From Xiangcun Baike
汤头乡
Tangtou Township
Chinese name汤头乡
English nameTangtou Township
TypeTownship
Located in德化县 Dehua County
泉州市 Quanzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350526202
Subdivisions 7 administrative villages (communities)
2 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates25.8044°N 118.1312°E
Area125.1平方千米
Population9329人(2019年末户籍人口)
Postal code362508
Area code0595
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Location

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Subdivisions7 administrative villages (communities), 2 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (7)

Natural villages not yet placed (2)

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汤头乡在福建省泉州市德化县西北部,是县辖的乡之一,乡人民政府驻汤头村,距县城约58公里。[1][3]乡内共设七个行政村,依次为吉山、福山、草村、格中、岭脚、汤垵与汤头。[1][4][6]乡境北面与尤溪县接界,西侧与大田县相连。[2][5]地势东南高、西北低:南部的福山村海拔860米,东部的吉山村在900至950米之间,西北的岭脚、汤垵两村则只有330至400米。[2]

“汤头”之名来自境内的温泉:岭脚、汤垵一带都有汤泉,而乡政府所在的汤头村正处在通往这些温泉的要道上。[2]2019年末,全乡户籍人口为9329人。[5]

历史沿革[edit]

“汤头”一名始见于清代设立的汤头社,乡名由此而来。[2]宋代在今岭脚村一带设有汤尾关,明至清代中叶,这里逐渐繁盛;明代宣德七年至正德十一年间,汤头桥亭尾一带曾建炉炼铁。[2]

宋明两代,这片土地归进城乡管辖,分上团与下团两部分;到了清朝,多数地段划入梅上里,少数地段属汤泉里。[2]民国前后乡境并入葛岭乡,1950年起又先后归上涌区与葛坑区管辖。[2]

1961年,乡境由上涌、葛坑两个公社各划出若干大队,另从岭脚分出汤垵大队,组成汤头人民公社;至1984年,才改设为汤头乡。[2]

地理环境[edit]

乡境内千米以上的高山都在南部。[2]气候兼具海洋性与大陆性特点,夏季不酷热,冬季少严寒,雨季与干季分明,无霜期一般在330天左右。[2]

水系方面,岭脚大溪纵贯乡境中部;格中与春美乡交界处有大张溪;发源于吉山的下甸溪向北流入葛坑。[2]山林面积较大,木材主要集中在汤垵、格中、岭脚三村。[2]

名胜古迹[edit]

格中村芹菜坑有格中宝峰岩,年代为明代,属古建筑,列为县级文物保护单位。[7]

乡境内已发现明、清时代古窑址13处,在德化古代瓷业的分布中属较集中的地区。[2]

荣誉[edit]

环境保护部于2011年4月把「2011年度国家级生态乡镇」的称号给了本乡。[1]2024年1月,全乡被命名为「2023年福建省卫生乡镇」。[1]

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Of the same level (1)

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Of other levels (10)

In 汤头乡 Tangtou Township

In 泉州市 Quanzhou City

In 福建省 Fujian Province

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References

  1. 汤头乡 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 德化县汤头乡概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 行政区划 . 德化县人民政府网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 汤头乡人民政府关于成立汤头乡第五次全国经济普查领导小组及领导小组办公室的通知 . 汤头乡人民政府网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 汤头乡 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  6. 汤头乡 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  7. 格中村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:47 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata