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大坪乡

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大坪乡
Daping Township
Chinese name大坪乡
English nameDaping Township
TypeTownship
Located in安溪县 Anxi County
泉州市 Quanzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350524204
Subdivisions 7 administrative villages (communities)
9 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates24.8925°N 117.9719°E
Area79平方千米(概况所载;1992年为78.65平方千米)
Population18126人(2024年常住人口)
Postal code362436
Area code0595
Seat大坪村北头洋1号
Climate中亚热带气候
Local products毛蟹、铁观音、黄旦、本山、肉桂等茶叶
Sights百丈瀑布、龙潭瀑布、后山溪瀑布、遮头溪瀑布、资深祖祠、大坪高氏宗祠
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Location

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Subdivisions7 administrative villages (communities), 9 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (7)

Natural villages not yet placed (9)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

大坪乡是福建省泉州市安溪县下辖的乡,位于县境南部,东面与龙门镇相接,西面和北面与虎邱镇毗邻,南面与长泰区及厦门市同安区交界。乡政府设在大坪村,境内海拔850米,属中亚热带气候,茶园连片,茶叶是本乡的支柱产业。[1][2]

本乡于1987年6月从虎邱乡析出,设立大坪乡。截至2020年6月,全乡辖7个行政村,即大坪、萍州、前洋、香仑、福美、帽山和双美。[3][4]

地理环境[edit]

全乡面积约79平方千米,距安溪县城49千米;1992年的统计数为78.65平方千米。境内有瀑布、原始森林、亿年古松化石和千年古杉等自然景观。[1][2]

气候方面,年平均气温16℃至18℃,年日照时数约1875小时,年降雨量1700至1900毫米,相对湿度78%至80%。土壤以红壤和黄壤为主。[1][2]

历史沿革[edit]

宋时此地隶属积德乡,称新康里,明清仍沿用这一名称。民国年间它辗转于新崇龙、第四、第三等区与崇新区之间,其后并入新康乡。新中国成立后,先后归崇新区、第七区和西坪区管辖;1958年归西坪公社,1961年回到西坪区,1965年改属虎邱公社,1984年成为虎邱乡的一部分。[1][4]

1987年6月,大坪、萍州、前洋、香仑、福美、帽山、双美七个行政村从虎邱乡分出,合设大坪乡,乡政府驻大坪村。1992年,全乡有3257户、17264人。[1][4]

2012年12月,环境保护部授予本乡「2010—2011年度国家级生态乡镇」称号;2022年1月,本乡被认定为「安溪县2020-2021年度文明村镇」。[3]

人口[edit]

2024年常住人口为18126人。百度百科载,截至2019年末,户籍人口为18956人。[1][2][4]

经济[edit]

茶叶是大坪乡的支柱产业,全乡九成以上的人口直接从事茶叶的生产和流通各个环节,茶叶收入是村民的主要来源。种植的茶树品种有铁观音、黄旦、本山、肉桂等。[1][2]

安溪四大名茶之一的毛蟹茶原产于本乡。据考证,此茶始见于1907年:萍州人张家霍、张家协在山上发现这种与众不同的茶树,将它移栽到公婆林格,经几番繁育而成。该茶产量高,滋味醇厚,香气浓郁。[1][2]

本乡空气、土壤和水质保持原生态,土壤中含硒丰富。因此大坪被县里定为发展高山富硒绿色食品茶叶的重要基地。[1]

名胜古迹[edit]

乡内有四处瀑布群,以百丈瀑布最为出名,其落差115米,宽40米。其余三处为龙潭瀑布(落水高40米,宽30米)、后山溪瀑布(落水高30米,宽10米)与遮头溪瀑布(落水高25米,宽15米)。遮头溪瀑布上方的化石为两棵亿年古松,另外,百丈瀑布一带可见三处死火山口。[1]

萍州村田地角落有一处茅草屋,海拔约900米,背靠一条称为落霞谷的山谷,山势陡峭,落差很大。[1]

县级文物保护单位有两处,均在本乡:大坪高氏宗祠为明清时期的古建筑,位于大坪村杏林52号;资深祖祠为元代古建筑,位于萍州村茂林。[5][3]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 大坪 Daping once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (17)

Elsewhere

Of other levels (537)

537 in all; below are the nearest 100.

In 大坪乡 Daping Township

In 泉州市 Quanzhou City

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 大坪乡概况 . 安溪县人民政府 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 安溪县大坪乡概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 安溪县大坪乡 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 大坪乡 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 安溪县县级(含)以上文物保护单位名录 . 安溪县人民政府 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:47 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata