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湖上乡

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湖上乡
Hushang Township
Chinese name湖上乡
English nameHushang Township
TypeTownship
Located in安溪县 Anxi County
泉州市 Quanzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350524202
Subdivisions 13 administrative villages (communities)
1 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates25.2495°N 117.9686°E
Area49.03平方千米
Population29295人(2019年末户籍人口)
Ethnic groups畲族、汉族
Postal code362410
Area code0595
Climate亚热带海洋性季风气候
Local products茶叶、竹编
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Location

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Subdivisions13 administrative villages (communities), 1 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (13)

Natural villages not yet placed (1)

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湖上乡是福建省泉州市安溪县的一个乡,位于县境中北部,处在五阆山西北麓。全乡面积49.03平方千米,平均海拔约680米,东北与白濑乡相连,南面与湖头镇毗邻,北面与剑斗镇交界[1]。乡内以山地为主,矿业与茶叶是两项主要产业,森林覆盖率为61%[1]。畲族在这里集中聚居,是县内畲族较集中的乡镇之一[1]。

历史沿革[edit]

这一带在宋、元、明、清时属感化里,民国时先后归来感区、第二区、第一区和八社乡管辖。新中国成立后辖地几经分合,先后属清溪区、第四区、第十二区、剑斗区和湖头区,1958年改归湖头人民公社,1984年仍隶湖头乡[4][5]。

1987年6月,湖上乡由湖头乡析出珍地等12个村设立[1][3][4]。地名的来历一说是乡境位于湖头镇半岭村上方的山坡,故称湖上[4]。

2011年,湖上村高边桥、岭尾、龛脚等角落的居民迁至湖头镇横山村的福址埔安置,并在当地另设湖新村,全乡由此形成13个行政村[1][2]。

地理环境[edit]

五阆山横跨湖头镇、湖上乡和尚卿镇,主峰海拔1256.7米,山间有龙泉潭、蟹眼泉等水体,其环境适宜栽培乌龙茶(铁观音)[8]。

县内石灰石的主产区之一即在湖上乡,此外还有铁矿、煤和叶腊石等矿藏[1]。乡内耕地不多,山地占大部分,竹林资源也较多[1][2]。

人口民族[edit]

博雅地名网载2002年全乡总人口25830人[5]。县政府网站载2007年全乡仍辖12个村,共6136户、25348人,其中畲族4300多人[1]。百度百科载2019年末户籍人口为29295人[3]。

盛富、横坪两村为少数民族村,长林村的白山同角落为少数民族自然角落。县政府网站另载全乡畲族人口4735人,未注明统计年份[2]。

经济[edit]

茶叶是乡里的主要产业,乡内有生态茶园。竹编也在发展,网上有销售畲族竹编的渠道[2]。

教育卫生[edit]

乡内有湖上中心学校、湖上中学和珍地中学,乡里设有湖上卫生院[5]。

名胜古迹[edit]

铜锣庙位于盛富畲族村的铜锣寨峰顶,是安溪县县级文物保护单位,庙内保存明清时期的文物,正殿悬有清代李光地题赠的匾额,详见该村条目[6][7]。

文化[edit]

2011年4月,环境保护部授予湖上乡「2011年度国家级生态乡镇」称号[4]。2022年1月,湖上乡被认定为「安溪县2020-2021年度文明村镇」[4]。

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 湖上 Hushang once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (1)

Elsewhere

Of other levels (13)

In 湖上乡 Hushang Township

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 湖上乡概览 . 安溪县人民政府网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 湖上乡:各乡镇概览 . 安溪县人民政府网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 湖上乡 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 安溪县湖上乡 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 安溪县湖上乡概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  6. 铜锣庙 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  7. 安溪县县级(含)以上文物保护单位名录 . 安溪县人民政府网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  8. 五阆山 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:47 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata