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螺城镇

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螺城镇
Luocheng Town
Chinese name螺城镇
English nameLuocheng Town
TypeTown
Located in惠安县 Hui'an County
泉州市 Quanzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350521100
Subdivisions 14 administrative villages (communities)
1 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates25.0397°N 118.8006°E
Area27.5平方千米
Population108952人(2019年末户籍人口)
Postal code362199
Area code0595
Climate亚热带海洋性季风气候
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Subdivisions14 administrative villages (communities), 1 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (14)

Natural villages not yet placed (1)

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螺城镇是福建省泉州市惠安县下辖的镇,位于惠安县中北部,镇区即县城中心区,也是县人民政府的驻地。县政府网站称镇区是全县政治、经济、文化与交通的中心。[1][2]

全镇辖11个社区和3个行政村。北面与辋川镇、泉港区相邻,南接螺阳镇,西连紫山镇;镇域内有国道324线、沈海高速公路与福厦高速铁路通过。[1][2]

北宋太平兴国六年(981年)设惠安县时,县治就设在这一带,1981年改名螺城镇。镇名据博雅地名网所述取自西北面的螺山,山形像「螺狮吐肉」。[3][4]

历史沿革[edit]

1958年间此地曾归入红旗人民公社,1961年改为城关公社;1962年东关、北关一带另设城关镇,1981年定名螺城镇。[4]

20世纪90年代中期起,县城中心区开始改造,中新、东南、北关、东关等区域先后改建为商住区,城区由此向东、西、南、北拓展。[2]

2002年,福建省委、省政府将螺城镇列为全省11个小城镇试点乡镇之一。[2]

地理环境[edit]

镇域位于惠安县中北部,属亚热带海洋性季风气候。[2][3]

辖区面积,百度百科记为27.5平方千米;博雅地名网记为约5.2平方公里,两者未注年份,此处并存。[3][4]

镇区内的科山设有科山公园,山上有科山寺,寺中又设报德祠。[7][8]

名胜古迹[edit]

惠安文庙又称惠安孔庙,在中山北路西边,创于北宋太平兴国六年(981年),清光绪十八年(1892年)重建。它是宋至清代用于祭祀孔子和本地先贤的庙学建筑,占地约2895平方米。百度百科称其为福建省第六批省级文物保护单位,维基百科则记2005年列为福建省文物保护单位。文庙内设有1987年成立的惠安县博物馆。[5][6]

科山寺的创建时间可追溯到北宋元祐年间(1086年),明景泰年间经道士陈静怀重建。寺中设报德祠,祀明代巡按刘望海的石像与碑刻,寺周留有宋至民国的摩崖石刻20余处。[7]

报德祠石刻为明代遗物。明万历三十九年(1611年),惠安士绅为感谢御史刘望海替百姓减免租赋,集资为他塑像、建生祠并立碑。石刻存于科山报德祠。[8]

惠安刘氏民居又名刘望海故居,博雅地名网记其始建于明万历年间,为福建省级文物保护单位,位于中山北街。[4]

梅山村云峰山上的大中寺为县级文物保护单位,据博雅地名网始建于唐大中年间(847-859年)。[9]

人口民族[edit]

以2019年末计,全镇户籍人口为108952人。[3]

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References

  1. 行政区划 . 惠安县人民政府(走进惠安·惠安概况) . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 中心城区:螺城镇 . 惠安县人民政府(走进惠安·城市风貌) . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 螺城镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 惠安县螺城镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 惠安文庙 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  6. 惠安孔庙 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  7. 科山寺 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  8. 惠安县螺城镇西北社区 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  9. 惠安县螺城镇梅山村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:47 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata