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安砂镇

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安砂镇
Ansha Town
Chinese name安砂镇
English nameAnsha Town
TypeTown
Located in永安市 Yong'an City
三明市 Sanming City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350481102
Subdivisions 20 administrative villages (communities)
1 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates26.0317°N 117.1249°E
Area294.74平方千米
Population16132人(2019年末户籍人口)
Postal code366021
Area code0598
Climate亚热带季风气候
Local products安砂淮山
Sights安砂双塔、永安龙头国家湿地公园、九龙湖
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Location

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Subdivisions20 administrative villages (communities), 1 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (20)

Natural villages not yet placed (1)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

安砂镇是福建省三明市永安市下辖的建制镇,位于永安市西北部,东距永安市区43千米,北邻明溪县,西邻清流县。[1] 2023年,永安市辖8个建制镇,安砂镇是其中之一。[3] 镇内的主要文物与景观有安砂双塔、永安龙头国家湿地公园和九龙湖,另有多处红军时期的旧址。[5][8]

历史沿革[edit]

明正统五年(1440年)沙县在此设立巡检司;景泰三年(1452年)永安设县后,巡检司仍设于安砂,此处在明清两代归永安县三十二都管辖。[4] 到民国时期,这里成为永安县安砂乡的辖地。[4] 1950年划入永安县第四区,1954年改隶安砂区;1958年10月,此地设立人民公社,1984年改设安砂镇。[4][1]

1934年2月红军解放安砂,同年4月,红军独立第七团在双塔处设立了观察哨位。[4][10]

地理环境[edit]

安砂一带地处闽江干流上游、九龙溪中游。[7] 安砂大坝蓄水后形成九龙湖,湖区东起安砂,西至清流县的嵩口坪,原先险峻的九龙十八滩由此变为平缓的湖面。[7] 2022年10月,安砂九龙湖入选福建省第一批河湖文化遗产。[7]

名胜古迹[edit]

安砂双塔由步云塔(又称西塔)与仰山塔(又称东塔)组成,分立于九龙溪两岸的山顶,始建于明崇祯七年(1634年),清乾隆七年(1745年)重修。[9][10] 两塔平面八角形,七层,为空心楼阁式砖木结构,通高29.65米。[9] 步云塔在安砂村,仰山塔在曹田村的上曹田自然村。[8] 双塔列入永安市文物保护单位名录,2025年1月被认定为第二批福建省河湖文化遗产。[8][9]

永安龙头国家湿地公园位于安砂镇,以九龙湖为主体水域,全园占地3073.8公顷,湿地部分为1032.7公顷。[6] 公园2011年12月设立试点,2018年12月通过国家林业和草原局验收,正式成为国家湿地公园,也是三明市首个国家湿地公园。[7]

境内的红军时期旧址,据永安市文物保护单位名录,有安砂革命烈士陵园、陈氏宗祠(红七团一营三连指挥部旧址)和安砂区苏维埃政府旧址,均在安砂村。[8] 博雅地名网另载安砂赤卫队办公旧址(郑氏宗祠)、安砂红三十四师指挥部旧址(严永泰老宅)和安砂红军修械厂旧址(范氏祖屋),都属一般不可移动文物,同在安砂村。[5]

经济[edit]

特产有安砂淮山,维基百科载其为中国地理标志产品。[2]

文化[edit]

安砂镇于2024年1月获评「2023年福建省卫生乡镇」,2020年12月列入「2020年福建省森林城镇」名单。[4]

著名人物[edit]

罗瑞珍(1911~1934年),出身赤贫之家,家中靠租种地主的田地为生,江后村人。[4] 张腾辉(1902~1934年),安砂人,14岁丧父,靠打短工度日;1934年2月安砂获红军解放,他率先加入赤卫队,后被选为石碧乡苏维埃政府的土地委员。[4] 陈朝敬(1889~1934年),安砂曹田松林下人,靠租田耕种为生;此后他也投身赤卫队的活动。[4]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 安砂 Ansha once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of other levels (2)

In 安砂镇 Ansha Town

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References

  1. 安砂镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 安砂镇 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 永安市行政区划 . 永安市人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 安砂镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 安砂镇文化旅游景点 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  6. 永安龙头国家湿地公园 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  7. 福建省第一批河湖文化遗产——永安市安砂九龙湖 . 永安市人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  8. 永安市文物保护单位名称、地点 . 永安市人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  9. 喜讯!永安市2处被列为第二批福建河湖文化遗产 . 永安市人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  10. 安砂双塔 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:47 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata