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文江镇

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 福建省 Fujian Province › 三明市 Sanming City › 大田县 Datian County
文江镇
Wenjiang Town
Chinese name文江镇
English nameWenjiang Town
TypeTown
Located in大田县 Datian County
三明市 Sanming City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350425110
Subdivisions 20 administrative villages (communities)
1 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates25.9901°N 117.8677°E
Area114.4平方千米
Population2.1933万人（大田县人民政府网站）
Postal code366109
Area code0598
Seat文江村红砖66号
Local products食用菌、烟草、木薯
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Subdivisions20 administrative villages (communities), 1 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (20)

Natural villages not yet placed (1)

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文江镇位于福建省三明市大田县东北部，镇政府驻文江村。镇名取自境内的文江溪，全镇辖20个行政村，2018年1月由文江乡撤乡设镇。[1][4][5]

镇域为丘陵地形，文江溪自境内流过，森林覆盖率较高，已探明的矿产有煤、铁、铅锌。朱坂阔公作场戏为国家级非物质文化遗产，龙门一带留有1945年的龙门战斗遗址。[1][6]

历史沿革[edit]

文江原名汶口坂，后因境内的文江溪而改称文江。[4]

明嘉靖十四年（1535年）置大田县时，此地原属尤溪县四十七都，改归大田县管辖，明清时期仍以四十七都为名。[4]

民国时期设第二区署，辖文韬、广铭、尤漈、三民等乡。新中国成立后属第五区，区署设在梅山。1955年设文江区，1958年4月撤区改设文江乡，同年10月组建红旗人民公社，1959年更名文江公社，1970年与龙门公社合并后仍称文江公社。[4]

1984年撤销公社，改设文江乡；2018年1月撤乡设镇，改称文江镇。[2][4]

地理环境[edit]

文江镇在大田县东北部，东邻尤溪县新阳镇，南与前坪乡、太华镇相接，西邻建设镇，北与奇韬镇接壤，总面积114.4平方千米。[1][3]

境内属丘陵地区，海拔在230米至909米之间，文江溪全长15公里，自镇域流过。[3]

大田县人民政府网站载，全镇林地约13.2万亩，生态公益林约7.8万亩，林木蓄积量约80万立方米，森林覆盖率为71.47%。[1]

人口与行政区划[edit]

县政府网站文江镇概况页载，全镇人口2.1933万人，下辖20个行政村。[1]

经济[edit]

农业以食用菌、烟草和木薯为主导产业。[3]

矿产方面，已探明的煤、铁、铅锌储量分别为882万吨、397万吨、250万吨。[1]

文化遗产[edit]

朱坂阔公作场戏被列为国家级非物质文化遗产，传承地在朱坂村。据县政府网站，该戏流传至今已有一千多年，可追溯到宋元时期。[1][7]

辖区内的龙门战斗遗址记载了1945年的一场战斗：9月，林大蕃、游栋等人率闽西北突击队在龙门作战，完成闽西北特委交付的筹款、夺枪、扩充队伍三项任务。该遗址2012年被评为爱国主义教育基地。[1]

大田建县之初，文江设有巡检司，一度是境内的政治、经济和文化中心，古时商船可直接驶往福州。[1]

荣誉[edit]

2024年1月，文江镇被命名为「2023年福建省卫生乡镇」。[2]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 文江 Wenjiang once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (1)

Elsewhere

Of other levels (12)

In 文江镇 Wenjiang Town

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References

  1. 文江镇 . 大田县人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 文江镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 大田县文江镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 大田县文江镇历史沿革 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 文江镇 (大田县) . 维基百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  6. 朱坂村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  7. 朱坂村 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:47 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata