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华兴镇

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华兴镇
Huaxing Town
Chinese name华兴镇
English nameHuaxing Town
TypeTown
Located in大田县 Datian County
三明市 Sanming City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350425108
Subdivisions 10 administrative villages (communities)
Coordinates25.6925°N 117.8826°E
Area92.87平方千米
Population1.48万人(户籍人口,2025年)
Postal code366199
Area code0598
Seat兴田路301号
Local products油茶、水稻、甘薯、木薯、槟榔芋、花生、柑桔、油楂
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Location

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Subdivisions10 administrative villages (communities)

华兴镇位于福建省三明市大田县东部,紧邻县城,距县城约4公里,镇政府驻地海拔320米。[1][2]

镇域多丘陵山地,均溪流域贯穿全境,油茶是重要的经济作物,镇内还有省级文物保护单位通驷桥。[1][3][5]

历史沿革[edit]

民国时期,今镇域一带称蚤卿乡,因山头多、草木荒芜,当地俗称草坑。1950年,「蚤卿」与「早兴」谐音,遂改称早兴,寄望早日兴旺。[4]

1958年起,这一带先后划归均溪、仙峰、城关等公社。1962年设早兴公社,1971年又划回早兴公社,1984年改设早兴乡。[4]

到1996年5月,乡政府挪至华安村驻地,于是两村名各取一字,乡名改作华兴。[4]

2017年撤乡设镇,定名华兴镇。[4]

地理环境[edit]

镇域总面积为92.87平方公里,其中建成区仅4.87平方公里。较早的博雅地名网数据作89.64平方公里,此处以政府网站所载为准。[1][3]

均溪河贯穿镇域,全镇水电站共14座,林地覆盖率78%。[1]

已探明的矿产主要有铅锌、瓷土和粘土。[3]

人口[edit]

大田县人民政府网站2025年11月发布的镇情介绍称,该镇户籍人口为1.48万人,另有常住人口2.1万人。[1]

2020年11月,华兴镇获国家发展改革委表彰,列为「全国“十三五”时期易地扶贫搬迁工作担当有为集体」。[1]

经济[edit]

油茶种植面积2.6万亩,油茶产品获得国家地理标志以及欧盟、美国有机等认证。[1]

镇内设有大田省级经济开发区,主导产业为轻纺、水电和造纸。[1]

耕作上水稻居首,甘薯、木薯、槟榔芋、花生也有种植;柑桔与油楂则属经济作物。[3]

文化[edit]

镇域依托地质遗迹,获批全国地质文化镇(第三批),境内另有5个连片的中国传统村落和1个地质文化村。[1]

名胜古迹[edit]

通驷桥位于杞溪村,建于明弘治九年(1496年),为单孔石拱廊屋桥,桥长22.68米,桥屋为木构架,共9开间。该桥2018年9月列入第九批福建省省级文物保护单位。[5]

叶炎煌故居(联芳堂)位于京口村,与中共大田第一特支同为镇内的省级文物保护单位。[1][6][7]

著名人物[edit]

叶炎煌,原名叶延环,1909年11月生于华兴乡京口村。1927年任厦门团市委书记,其间加入中国共产党;1929年春返回大田,建立中共大田特支。1934年8月在厦门被捕,同年10月25日遇害。[6]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 华兴 Huaxing once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (3)

Elsewhere

Of other levels (47)

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References

  1. 华兴镇 . 大田县人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 华兴镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 大田县华兴镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 大田县华兴镇历史沿革 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 福建省人民政府关于公布第九批省级文物保护单位名单及保护范围的通知(闽政文〔2018〕218号) . 福建省人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  6. 叶炎煌 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  7. 叶炎煌故居——联芳堂 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:47 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata