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田源乡

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田源乡
Tianyuan Township
Chinese name田源乡
English nameTianyuan Township
TypeTownship
Located in清流县 Qingliu County
三明市 Sanming City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350423203
Subdivisions 4 administrative villages (communities)
Coordinates26.0543°N 116.8454°E
Area114平方千米
Population6737人(2020年,1672户)
Postal code365308
Area code0598
Climate中亚热带海洋性季风气候
Local products罗汉松、桂花、竹柏等苗木,香菇,笋干,煤炭
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Subdivisions4 administrative villages (communities)

田源乡位于福建省清流县中部,因驻地田多、水源丰富而得名[1],是省定的革命老区乡。乡境山地起伏,溪流密布,以苗木种植为主要特色产业,境内另有煤炭、林竹等资源[1]。

历史沿革[edit]

宋代此地属折桂乡仓盈团,明洪武年间属仓盈乡,清道光年间属仓盈里,民国时期属复兴乡田源保[2]。1950年2月此地设田口乡,1959年归嵩口公社田口管理区管辖[2]。1976年,因修建安砂水库,公社驻地由田口迁至田源;1981年10月改称田源公社,1984年改为田源乡[2]。

地理环境[edit]

乡境位于东经116°51′、北纬26°03′一带。地势以山地为主,峰峦起伏,溪流纵横,河谷狭窄,平均海拔在500米以上[1]。

年平均气温15.1-18.6℃,年降水量1643至1771毫米,无霜期在236天以上。因地形起伏,河谷、山间、盆地和山地的小气候差别明显,适宜多种作物生长[1]。

经济[edit]

乡内有煤炭、铁、锰、石英石、铀等矿产资源[1]。

苗木种植是乡里的特色产业,罗汉松、桂花、竹柏、山樱花、红豆杉等四十余种名贵绿化苗木在此栽培。乡里以苗木协会为纽带,依托合作社,推行「公司(合作社)+农户」的经营方式[1]。土特产有香菇、红菇、笋干等[1]。

革命历史[edit]

这里曾是红军的活动地,红一军团、红军独立第五团、彭德怀部的红四师以及红军抗日先遣队都在此留下过足迹。乡内至今保存着多处红色遗迹,本乡也属省定革命老区乡[1][3]。

名胜古迹[edit]

田口游击队活动旧址,又名霞曾公祖屋,位于田口村中部偏南。建筑为由客家围屋和五凤楼格局发展而来的合院式民居,田口游击队成立后即以此为队部驻所。该旧址为县级文物保护单位[2]。

东林寺位于田口村,原名普济寺。“文化大革命”期间寺内佛像被毁,僧尼还俗。1999年拆除旧寺,重建大悲殿,寺名改为东林寺[1]。

桂溪峡谷位于田口村,全长约4公里,名称与每年八月桂花飘香有关。峡谷四周为桂溪省级森林公园,桂溪河与吉龙河在公园内交汇[1]。

寒潭寨是田口村的古寨,依山围建,地势陡峭,寨子周围生长着大片野生杜鹃[1]。

田口黄氏宗祠光裕堂的建造年代为明正统元年(1436年),院落面积逾400平方米。清道光六年曾大修,九十年代后又翻修过几次[4]。

荣誉[edit]

乡内获得「中国罗汉松之乡」「福建省花木之乡」称号,还被评为省级生态乡镇,三届蝉联省级文明乡镇[1]。2021年2月,「福建省2018—2020年度省级文明村镇社区」名单公布,田源乡列入其中[2]。

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References

  1. 田源乡(乡镇之窗) . 清流县人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 田源乡 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 清流县红色遗址分布情况(47个) . 清流县人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 田口村祠堂新貌 . 清流县人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:46 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata