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雪峰镇

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 福建省 Fujian Province › 三明市 Sanming City › 明溪县 Mingxi County
雪峰镇
Xuefeng Town
Chinese name雪峰镇
English nameXuefeng Town
TypeTown
Located in明溪县 Mingxi County
三明市 Sanming City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350421100
Subdivisions 8 administrative villages (communities)
Coordinates26.3626°N 117.1954°E
Area15.86平方千米
Population26921人（2025年末户籍人口）
Postal code365200
Area code0598
Sights「彭德怀旧居杨家大厝」、「红军东方军被服厂旧址」
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Subdivisions8 administrative villages (communities)

雪峰镇隶属福建省三明市明溪县，是县人民政府驻地所在的镇，县域内的政治、经济和文化活动多集中于此。镇辖区面积15.86平方千米，辖6个社区和2个行政村。[1][6]

镇区保存着1933年红军东方军驻守明溪时的旧居和旧址，镇内也流传着客家的信俗、山歌与美食。[1][4][5]

历史沿革[edit]

宋代这里设有驿站。明清两代，地名先为明溪镇，后为雪峰镇。1950年起设雪峰乡，1953年改为雪峰镇，1954年起称城关镇，1957年恢复雪峰之名。1958年并入上游人民公社，1959年该公社分出雪峰、胡坊两个人民公社。1982年，雪峰镇自雪峰公社划出，成为镇的建制。[3]

地理环境[edit]

镇区位于渔塘溪畔。镇名出自镇区南侧的雪峰山，该山冬季时常积雪，故以之命名。[3]

据2026年3月发布的镇简介，镇域森林覆盖率为83.8%，山地337.8公顷，耕地63.6公顷，林地224.2公顷。2011年4月，镇获环境保护部授予国家级生态乡镇称号。[1][3]

人口民族[edit]

2025年末，雪峰镇户籍人口26921人，其中男性12895人，女性14026人。[2] 镇内民族以汉族为主，全镇共有109个姓氏。[1]

名胜古迹[edit]

彭德怀旧居杨家大厝在雪峰镇三元巷40号，是清光绪十七年建成的木构大宅，朝向北，院子依次排列院墙、院坪、厅堂，占地约728平方米，穿斗式梁架、悬山屋顶，门窗梁架带雕刻。[4]

1933年7月，红军东方军进入明溪，彭德怀住在东门城内的这座大宅，县城内同时设立了政治部和司令部。[4]

红军东方军被服厂旧址在雪峰镇西大路163号，前身是镇内蔡家的一处祖屋，建于清代，朝向北，占地约493平方米。[5] 红军入城后，被服厂设在西门蔡家，兵站设在西门李家大厝，另在几处大厝开设临时医院，收治伤病员300余人。[5]

文化[edit]

镇内流行客家文化。惠利夫人是客家人敬奉的女神，相关信俗可追溯到五代，并在闽西与赣南一带传布；客家山歌与风味独特的客家美食也在镇内传承。[1]

明溪人所称的「三宝一绝」，指宝剑、宝扇、宝石和微雕。镇内方言种类多，闽北、闽南、客家、粤、赣等方言并行使用，交流时则通用普通话。[1]

著名人物[edit]

赖水金（1882—1934）是城东村人，出身贫农，革命烈士。1933年红军东方军收复县城时，他配合作战；1934年间出任中共归化县委副书记，同年因叛徒告密被捕，当年秋在县城东门外遇害。[3][7]

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Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 雪峰 Xuefeng once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (3)

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Of other levels (15)

In 福建省 Fujian Province

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References

  1. 雪峰镇简介 . 明溪县人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 《明溪县2025年国民经济和社会发展统计公报》 . 明溪县统计局 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 雪峰镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 明溪彭德怀旧居杨家大厝 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 红军东方军被服厂旧址 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  6. 雪峰镇 (明溪县) . 维基百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  7. 赖水金 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:46 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata