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莘口镇

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莘口镇
Shenkou Town
Chinese name莘口镇
English nameShenkou Town
TypeTown
Located in三元区 Sanyuan District
三明市 Sanming City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350404102
Subdivisions 16 administrative villages (communities)
4 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates26.1649°N 117.5427°E
Area234平方公里(三元区人民政府网站)
Population1.44万人(户籍人口,三元区人民政府网站2024年5月刊载)
Postal code365001
Area code0598
Seat莘口村
Climate亚热带季风气候
Local products泥鳅粉、金柑、熏鸭、炉洋脐橙、三明翠碧一号烤烟、三元草珊瑚
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Location

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Subdivisions16 administrative villages (communities), 4 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (16)

Natural villages not yet placed (4)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

莘口镇位于福建省三明市三元区西南部,集镇距三明市区12公里。国道205线与省道306线在境内交汇,泉三、莆炎两条高速公路经过镇域并设有互通口。农业以柑桔、蔬菜和脐橙为主,镇名则来自旧时在溪中放运杉木的地名。[1][3]

地理环境[edit]

莘口镇东面与中村乡相接,南面与永安市贡川镇毗邻,西侧连着岩前镇,北侧与城东乡接壤。[3]

全镇辖区面积234平方公里,森林覆盖率为80.47%,这是三元区人民政府网站2024年5月刊载的介绍中的数字。[1]

集镇距三明市区12公里,国道205线与省道306线交汇于此,泉三高速与莆炎高速穿镇而过,两条高速在境内都设有互通口。[1]

历史沿革[edit]

镇名与旧时的木材运输有关:薯沙溪在此汇入沙溪,溪中曾放运杉木,地名先称杉口,后以谐音定为现名。[2]

据百度百科,宋代此地属沙县龙山乡归仁里。博雅地名网则称,明朝起直到三元设县之前,此地归沙县管辖,编为二十三都。[2][3]

三元设县之后,1940年起此地改归三元县管辖,当时设立莘阳示范乡,下设十四个保;到抗战结束的1945年,示范乡已改称莘阳乡。[2]

1958年撤区并乡后成立三明人民公社,莘口为其下属的分社;1960年,莘口改设为公社。[2]

1987年8月,莘口一带的街道办事处被撤并,原辖区域另设莘口镇。[3]

人口民族[edit]

三元区人民政府网站2024年5月的介绍另给出常住居民的数字,约为0.8万人,与登记在册的户籍人口分开统计。[1]

经济[edit]

镇内设有汇华、黄砂、竹洲三个工业园区,其中黄砂一带的新材料循环经济产业园列入全省首批化工园区。[3]

农业以柑桔为主,西际村的蜜桔、沙阳村与楼源村的蔬菜基地、炉洋村的脐橙各有特色。[3][4][5][6][7]

文化[edit]

镇级荣誉中,三元区人民政府网站列出的有「福建省抗击新冠肺炎疫情先进集体」「省级文明乡镇」和「省级文旅康养小镇」。[1]

博雅地名网列出的荣誉有:2024年1月命名的「2023年福建省卫生乡镇」,2022年12月的「2022年福建省森林城镇」,2021年11月的「2021年福建省级森林康养小镇」,2021年2月公布的「福建省2018-2020年度省级文明村镇社区」名单,以及2014年9月由环境保护部授予的「2012年—2013年度国家级生态乡镇」称号。[2]

名胜古迹[edit]

镇内的红色遗存以西际村为代表。西际村在土地革命时期是红军重要的物资转运站,村中的树德堂、余宁助客栈、红军井等经修缮后,被纳入研学和生态旅游线路。[4]

著名人物[edit]

西际村人余宁助(1901年—1935年)幼时跟随父亲学武,此后又跟着江湖艺人在闽西北、闽赣边一带辗转。1928年他返回西际村,靠经营客栈谋生,1934年5月他成为中国共产党员。[2]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 莘口 Shenkou once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of other levels (1)

In 莘口镇 Shenkou Town

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References

  1. 乡镇之窗:莘口镇 . 三元区人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-16查阅
  2. 莘口镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-16查阅
  3. 莘口镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-16查阅
  4. 三元西际村:党建引领出实招 乡村振兴绘新图 . 三元区人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-16查阅
  5. 沙阳村概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-16查阅
  6. 炉洋村概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-16查阅
  7. 楼源村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-16查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:46 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata