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大济镇

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大济镇
Daji Town
Chinese name大济镇
English nameDaji Town
TypeTown
Located in仙游县 Xianyou County
莆田市 Putian City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350322108
Subdivisions 23 administrative villages (communities)
Coordinates25.3718°N 118.6350°E
Population97511人(2019年末户籍人口)
Postal code351265
Area code0594
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Location

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Subdivisions23 administrative villages (communities)

大济镇在福建省莆田市仙游县西部,木兰溪中游流经镇域南部。镇下辖1个社区和22个行政村,农业以水稻、甘蔗为主,近年来多个村庄的线面、文旦柚、米粉等产品被认定为“一村一品”专业村。[1][2][3]

历史沿革[edit]

宋元时期,今镇域分属归德乡下的善化里与万善里,明清两代沿用这一建制,民国时期归入善化镇。[2]

镇名的来历有两种说法。一说街后原有一道大圳,方言读音转为“大济”;另一说宋代宝文阁待制陈次升在家乡建成北溪桥(今大济桥),乡民为纪念他称之“待制桥”,而“待制”与“大济”方言读音相近,地名由此沿用。[4]

中华人民共和国成立后,这一带先属仙游县第六区。大济公社设立于1958年9月,1984年11月公社改为大济乡,至1992年11月乡级建制才改成镇。[1]

地理环境[edit]

境内东侧与鲤城街道相望,南面、西南面紧邻龙华镇,西侧以永春县为界,西北方向连着度尾镇,北与东北则与社硎乡、书峰乡毗邻。[1]

木兰溪中游流经镇域南部,仙永公路贯穿全镇。[2]

人口民族[edit]

以2019年末的统计计,镇域户籍居民为97511人;百度百科给出的镇域面积是115.44平方千米。[1]

博雅地名网另载镇域面积约89.7平方千米、人口约6.34万人,未注明年份,与前一组数字相差较大;本条目以有年份的数字为准。[2]

经济[edit]

镇里的乡镇企业集中在商贸、运输、建筑和副食品加工等行业。[2]

2023年至2025年间,大济社区的线面、坑北村的文旦柚、溪口村的米粉、东井村的奇楠沉香先后被认定为莆田市或福建省“一村一品”专业村。[5][6][8][9]

名胜古迹[edit]

镇内的古迹与旧址分布在多个村。大济社区有袭击善化民防团战斗遗址,1930年中共仙游临时县委组建的游击队曾在此袭击善化民防团。[5]

溪口村有溪口战斗旧址,属1949年前后的革命战斗遗址。[6]

垅溪村的垅溪陈氏祠堂建于清代,1992年重修。[7]

坑北村有德兴张英故居与坑北余立丰祠,后者为仙游县第一批县级文物保护单位。[8]

文化[edit]

2024年1月,大济镇被命名为「2023年福建省卫生乡镇」;2025年11月,大济镇被认定为「福建省第二批省级乡村振兴示范乡镇」。[2]

著名人物[edit]

余立丰(1521年—1574年),字仲宇,为大济镇奎山(今坑北村)人,明代进士,曾任广东推官,后任琼山知县,琼山即今海南岛。[10]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 大济 Daji once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of other levels (5)

In 大济镇 Daji Town

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References

  1. 仙游县大济镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  2. 仙游县大济镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  3. 大济镇 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  4. 仙游县大济镇大济社区概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  5. 仙游县大济镇大济社区 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  6. 仙游县大济镇溪口村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  7. 仙游县大济镇垅溪村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  8. 仙游县大济镇坑北村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  9. 仙游县大济镇东井村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  10. 余立丰 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-19 19:55 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata