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鼓浪屿街道

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鼓浪屿街道
Gulangyu Subdistrict
Chinese name鼓浪屿街道
English nameGulangyu Subdistrict
TypeSubdistrict
Located in思明区 Siming District
厦门市 Xiamen City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350203012
Subdivisions 2 administrative villages (communities)
Coordinates24.4471°N 118.0616°E
Area1.91平方千米
Population12719人(2020年末户籍人口)
Area code0592
Seat永春路89号
Local products鼓浪屿馅饼、鼓浪屿绿豆糕、肉松和肉干
Sights日光岩、菽庄花园、郑成功纪念馆
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Location

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Subdivisions2 administrative villages (communities)

鼓浪屿街道的管辖范围与鼓浪屿岛相同,位于厦门岛西南的海上,隔鹭江与鹭江、中华等街道相望。岛上保留着大量中西合璧的近代建筑,日光岩、菽庄花园等景点都在辖区之内,岛上不通机动车,人们多靠步行和电瓶车出行。[1][2][3]

历史沿革[edit]

光绪二十八年(1902年)岛上划为公共地界,次年设立工部局管理,英、美、日、法、德等国都参与其中。[1][4]

1945年8月主权收回后,岛上归厦门市管辖并设鼓浪屿区。[1][4] 1955年改设三个街道,1958年并为鼓浪屿公社;1978年又分为龙头、内厝两个管理区,次年改称街道办事处,1984年撤销,各居委会改由区政府直接管理。[3][4]

2003年4月,国务院批准鼓浪屿区取消建制,其区域并入思明区,改为街道。[3][5] 同年,开元区、思明区与鼓浪屿区整合为新的思明区。[5]

地理环境[edit]

街道的辖区即鼓浪屿全岛,面积1.91平方千米。[1][2] 全岛面积另有1.88平方千米之说,见鼓浪屿条目。[12]

人口[edit]

2020年末户籍人口为12719人。[3]

名胜古迹[edit]

日光岩位于岛的中部偏南,海拔92.7米,山顶由相倚的两块巨石构成,景区内设有郑成功纪念馆,纪念馆于1962年开放,地址在永春路73号。[6][8]

菽庄花园建于1913年,原为地方士绅林尔嘉的私人别墅,1955年由其家人献给国家。[7] 园内听涛轩辟为钢琴博物馆,2000年1月落成,陈列着收藏家捐赠的古钢琴近百架。[7][11]

种德宫又名大道公庙,供奉保生大帝,建于明朝成化年间(1465—1487年),现址在内厝澳路373号,是第九批福建省文物保护单位。[9]

故宫鼓浪屿外国文物馆位于鼓新路80号,2017年5月投入使用;这座展馆由故宫博物院和厦门市政府合作兴建,是故宫在地方设立的第一座主题分馆。[10]

文化[edit]

2021年1月,街道列入第三批「福建省侨乡文化名镇名村」;同年2月,又入选「福建省2018-2020年度省级文明村镇社区」名单。[1]

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References

  1. 博雅地名网:思明区鼓浪屿街道 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  2. 博雅地名网:鼓浪屿街道概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  3. 百度百科:鼓浪屿街道 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  4. 维基百科:鼓浪屿街道 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  5. 厦门市思明区人民政府:思明区概况(存档) . 厦门市思明区人民政府 . 2026-10-19查阅
  6. 百度百科:日光岩 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  7. 百度百科:菽庄花园 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  8. 百度百科:郑成功纪念馆 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  9. 百度百科:种德宫 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  10. 百度百科:鼓浪屿故宫文物馆 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  11. 百度百科:鼓浪屿钢琴博物馆 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  12. 百度百科:鼓浪屿 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-19 19:55 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata