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盖洋乡

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 福建省 Fujian Province › 福州市 Fuzhou City › 永泰县 Yongtai County
盖洋乡
Gaiyang Township
Chinese name盖洋乡
English nameGaiyang Township
TypeTownship
Located in永泰县 Yongtai County
福州市 Fuzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350125205
Subdivisions 10 administrative villages (communities)
2 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates25.8406°N 118.4836°E
Area130平方千米（永泰县人民政府网）
Population9094人（共3058户，永泰县人民政府网）
Postal code350705
Area code0591
Climate亚热带季风气候
Local products李果、油茶、毛竹、赤松茸
Sights闇亭寺、三对厝、珠峰寨、福隆居
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Location

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Subdivisions10 administrative villages (communities), 2 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (10)

Natural villages not yet placed (2)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

盖洋乡位于福建省福州市永泰县西南部，地处福州、三明、泉州三市交界处，与尤溪县、德化县毗邻，东面与嵩口镇、长庆镇相接。乡政府驻盖洋村，距永泰县城约76公里，驻地海拔790米。[1][5]

全乡山地居多，森林覆盖率为86.05%，以种植李果、油茶、毛竹为主，并发展赤松茸等食用菌。省级文物保护单位有三对厝、闇亭寺两处。[1][3]

历史沿革[edit]

宋代这一带属和平乡英达里。元代分属三十五、三十六都，明清时期仍归和平乡英达里。[2][5]

民国初年划为南区，1936年归第三区，1938年属盖洑乡。1952年称盖洋乡，仍属第三区；1958年并入嵩口人民公社，设盖洋管理区；1961年析出，另设盖洋人民公社；1984年改设盖洋乡。[2]

乡名来自驻地盖洋村。据博雅地名网，「盖洋」意为高山上的平地。宋代黄、郑两姓迁入此地，黄姓居处地势较高，称盖峰，郑姓居处平坦，称盖洋；其后黄姓衰落，郑姓兴旺，盖峰之名隐没，盖洋之名沿用至今。[2]

地理环境[edit]

乡境处于山区，属亚热带季风气候，年平均气温为15℃—17℃，年平均降雨量为2200毫米。[1][5]

山地中产黄金、铅锌、泥碳土和辉绿岩等矿产，林地广大，森林覆盖率为86.05%。[1]

文化[edit]

郑爱珠为「红曲酒酿造技艺」的传承人，入选「第七批福州市级非物质文化遗产代表性传承人」。[1]

环境保护部于2012年12月把「2010—2011年度国家级生态乡镇」的称号授予本乡。2024年1月，本乡获得「2023年福建省卫生乡镇」的命名。[2][1]

名胜古迹[edit]

闇亭寺位于赤岭村，在乡政府东北约14公里处。寺址原为一座观音亭。清初一名卢姓僧人在此修道，圆寂后乡人将其骨塑入座像，称卢公佛像，并集资扩建成寺。[6][7]

闇亭寺始建于清康熙二年（1663年），此后多次修葺。1959年列为县级文物保护单位，2018年公布为福建省文物保护单位。[4][7]

寺中有主殿、观音殿、诵经楼，另有钟鼓楼、地藏王殿和斋膳馆，主体为木构建筑，风格属清代。相传南宋朱熹途经此地题句，后人以之作寺门对联。[6][7]

三对厝位于盖洋村，由郑氏三兄弟各建一座厝屋，统称三对厝，分别为庆园厝、祥园厝和隆园厝。隆园厝的营建期限为嘉庆十年至二十年，即1805年至1815年；庆园厝与祥园厝都在道光九年（1829年）动工。建筑群共占地约18000平方米，2018年公布为福建省文物保护单位。[4]

福隆居位于盖洋村，清道光年间由郑章富建成，原寨范围较大，现存主院落。主厅上方悬挂鎏金匾额。2016年列入永泰县第九批县级文物保护单位。[4]

珠峰寨位于珠峰村，清朝末年由谢天养始建，历时二十二年建成，占地约5400平方米。2016年5月列入永泰县第九批县级文物保护单位。[8]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 盖洋 Gaiyang once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (1)

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Of other levels (2)

In 盖洋乡 Gaiyang Township

In 福建省 Fujian Province

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References

  1. 永泰县人民政府门户网站：乡镇概况，盖洋乡人民政府 . 永泰县人民政府 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 博雅地名网：永泰县盖洋乡 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 博雅地名网：永泰县盖洋乡概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 博雅地名网：永泰县盖洋乡文化旅游景点 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 百度百科：盖洋乡 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  6. 百度百科：闇亭寺 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  7. 维基百科：闇亭寺 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  8. 博雅地名网：珠峰寨 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:46 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata