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嵩口镇

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嵩口镇
Songkou Town
Chinese name嵩口镇
English nameSongkou Town
TypeTown
Located in永泰县 Yongtai County
福州市 Fuzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350125101
Subdivisions 21 administrative villages (communities)
17 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates25.8038°N 118.5851°E
Area257平方千米
Population32730人(永泰县人民政府网,未注统计年份)
Postal code350703
Area code0591
Local products芙蓉李、柿饼、山茶油、永泰绿茶
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Location

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Subdivisions21 administrative villages (communities), 17 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (21)

Natural villages not yet placed (17)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

嵩口镇地处永泰县西南部,与仙游、德化、尤溪、闽清等县相邻,距县城56公里。镇区保存有较多明清时期的古民居,2008年获得「中国历史文化名镇」称号,在福州市境内是仅有的一座国家级历史文化名镇。[3][4]

古渡口、鹤形路等老街巷与镇内的民俗博物馆,集中在镇区一带。[3]

历史沿革[edit]

宋代,嵩口属和平乡英达里。元代置镇;至正年间在此设漈门巡检署,明清时仍设巡检司,而辖区分属中和乡感应里、和平乡英达里与保德里。[1][2]

民国初年此地归南区管辖,1938年才定名为嵩口镇。新中国成立后起初隶属第三区;1955年又划出设为嵩口区,区内含一个镇与十六个乡。1958年这里成为公社,1961年另行组建人民公社,直到1984年才恢复嵩口镇的建制。[2]

地理环境[edit]

镇域位于永泰、仙游、德化、尤溪、闽清五县交界处,离县城56公里,203省道与103省道在境内通过。[4]

镇名原作「嵩阳」,后改称嵩口,取地处高山之麓、位于两溪汇合口之意,两溪指大樟溪与长庆溪。[2]

镇域面积257平方千米。[1]

人口[edit]

镇域内设20个行政村与1个居委会,人口总计32730人。[1]

文化[edit]

古民居在镇区约有60多座,全镇超过100座,建造年代多属明清。[1] 古渡口一带竖有数块碑刻,记载的是过去嵩口的制度规矩与民间风俗。[3]

镇里设有民俗博物馆,展出的山林契、卖契等大多由乡亲无偿捐赠。每月初一、十五的赶圩日,镇上另有赶圩节、盘诗、纸狮等民俗活动;虎尊拳、嵩口剪纸等非遗项目也常年有表演。[1][3]

嵩口曾入选「重点改善提升历史文化名镇名村项目」,此后修缮的文化遗迹共22处,其中有鹤形路、千年渡口与龙口厝。[3]

嵩口镇获得的荣誉包括:2016年10月经住房和城乡建设部认定,成为「第一批中国特色小镇」,同年12月入选「第四批美丽宜居小镇示范」名单;2020年12月被福建省爱卫办命名为「福建省卫生乡镇」。[2]

2022年10月,省农业农村厅将嵩口镇列为「第二批福建省乡村治理示范村镇」;2023年2月入选「福建省第三批高级版绿盈乡镇」名单;2023年8月,「首批国家农业产业强镇」名单公布,嵩口镇(李果)入选其中;2023年12月被命名为「2023年度福建省森林乡镇」。2024年2月,嵩口镇成为「第二批福建省乡村振兴示范村镇」的创建对象。[2]

名胜古迹[edit]

镇内的古建筑中,垅口祖厝位于中山村,下车碓厝位于月阙村,下坂厝位于下坂村,三处均列入「福建省第九批省级文物保护单位」。[5][6][7]

下车碓厝原为利用水车动力的碾米厂,由郑昭德于清咸丰年间始建,现存建筑群由敦仁堂与静远堂两座院落组成。[6]

下坂厝又名用坦厝,始建于清乾隆至嘉庆年间,沿袭中原古民居的格局,院内有正大厅、下厅、横厝等建筑,并保存有清乾隆年间雕刻的屏风。[7]

著名人物[edit]

南宋词人张元幹诞生于嵩口。《说岳全传》修订者金丰、被称为「中国杉木之王」的俞新妥,以及《花季雨季》作者郁秀,也都是嵩口人。[1]

博雅地名网列出的历史人物还有力钧(1855—1925)、黄龟年(1083—1145)和「闽中十才子」之一的王偁(1370—1415)。[2]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 嵩口 Songkou once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (1)

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Of other levels (2)

In 嵩口镇 Songkou Town

In 福建省 Fujian Province

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References

  1. 嵩口镇人民政府(乡镇概况) . 永泰县人民政府 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 永泰县嵩口镇-博雅地名网 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 永泰嵩口:文明,嵌在青山绿水间浸在“诗和远方”里 . 永泰县人民政府 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 永泰县嵩口镇概况-博雅地名网 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 垅口祖厝 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  6. 下车碓厝 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  7. 下坂厝 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:46 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata