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鉴江镇

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鉴江镇
Jianjiang Town
Chinese name鉴江镇
English nameJianjiang Town
TypeTown
Located in罗源县 Luoyuan County
福州市 Fuzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350123105
Subdivisions 9 administrative villages (communities)
3 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates26.5507°N 119.7515°E
Area74.12平方千米(罗源县行政区划一览表所列)
Population13090人(2019年末户籍人口)
Postal code350603
Area code0591
Climate亚热带海洋性季风气候
Sights井水半岛旅游景区、鉴江堡
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Location

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Subdivisions9 administrative villages (communities), 3 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (9)

Natural villages not yet placed (3)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

鉴江镇位于福建省福州市罗源县东部沿海,东面与霞浦县隔海相望,北接宁德市蕉城区飞鸾镇,南面与碧里乡相邻,镇域辖9个行政村。集镇设在鉴江村一带。[1][3][8]

镇名的来历,据博雅地名网,境内的白马山形似铜镜,称为镜峰,山前海湾称为镜港;闽东方言里“镜”与“鉴”、“港”与“江”读音相近,清末起多写作“鉴江”。[1]

历史沿革[edit]

北宋元丰四年(1081年),连江县招贤里一带改归罗源县,此地划入常熟乡。明清两代称贤二里。[2]

民国时期的隶属变动较多:1931年隶第二区,1937年隶第一区,1938年称鉴江乡,1943年称鉴江镇,1946年归入鉴碧镇。[2]

解放后,此地先归第三区,1956年3月起隶碧里区。1958年5月,此地分出鉴江、东湾两个乡,当年10月两乡都并入碧里公社。[2]

1961年5月起称鉴江公社,1965年7月裁区并社后,县政府列出的人民公社中仍有鉴江。[2][4]

1984年复设镇建制。[2]

地理环境[edit]

罗源县行政区划一览表所列鉴江镇面积为74.12平方千米,表中海拔一栏作3米。百度百科所载面积为66.69平方千米,博雅地名网约70平方千米,此处取县政府的数字。[4][3][1]

地势由西向东渐低,白马山为全镇的最高点,高976.1米。鉴江溪发源于白马山,注入鉴江湾。海岸线长26千米。[3]

人口[edit]

百度百科据2019年末户籍人口,记鉴江镇户籍人口13090人。[3]

集镇由海上村与鉴江村毗邻合成,陆上村也是集镇的组成部分之一。海上、陆上两村的村民多是解放后从海上上岸安置的渔民及其后代。[9][14]

经济[edit]

2025年5月,鉴江镇经认定成为「福州市2025年市级农业产业强镇」,鲍鱼为主导产业。[1]

渔村以海带、紫菜和鲍鱼养殖及近海捕捞为主,山地村则以食用菌生产为主,东湾村另养蛋鸭。[9][10][11][12][13]

文化[edit]

罗源县政府网站的民俗篇载,鉴江一带旧时正月初一凌晨,孩童结队到做寿人家拜寿,主人依人头分发红包,并给橘子和糖果作答谢。[5]

环境保护部在2014年6月把「2012—2013年度国家级生态乡镇」的称号授予鉴江镇。2020年12月,镇子经福建省爱卫办命名,获「福建省卫生乡镇」称号。[1]

名胜古迹[edit]

鉴江堡城墙一周为300丈,门共有4座,今剩东、南、北三处。这座堡的始建年代是明洪武间(1368—1398年)。[7][3]

井水半岛旅游景区位于井水村,为国家2A级旅游景区,三面环山、一面临海,景区内有“一线天”等海岛风光。[6][13]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 鉴江 Jianjiang once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (1)

Elsewhere

Of other levels (2)

In 鉴江镇 Jianjiang Town

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References

  1. 鉴江镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 鉴江镇历史沿革 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 鉴江镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 罗源县行政区划 . 罗源县人民政府 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 民风民俗 . 罗源县人民政府 . 2026-10-17查阅
  6. 井水半岛旅游景区 . 罗源县人民政府 . 2026-10-17查阅
  7. 人文历史 . 罗源县人民政府 . 2026-10-17查阅
  8. 鉴江村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  9. 陆上村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  10. 圣塘村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  11. 东湾村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  12. 上澳村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  13. 井水村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  14. 海上村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:46 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata