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下宫镇

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下宫镇
Xiagong Town
Chinese name下宫镇
English nameXiagong Town
TypeTown
Located in连江县 Lianjiang County
福州市 Fuzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350122118
Subdivisions 9 administrative villages (communities)
13 natural villages not yet placed
Coordinates26.3843°N 119.7956°E
Area33.8平方千米(百度百科);32.36平方千米(博雅地名网,陆地面积)
Population15708人(2019年末户籍人口)
Postal code350512
Area code0591
Climate亚热带海洋性气候
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Location

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Subdivisions9 administrative villages (communities), 13 natural villages not yet placed

Administrative villages (communities) (9)

Natural villages not yet placed (13)

These natural villages come from OpenStreetMap, which does not say which administrative village they belong to. If you know, open the village's article and place it.

下宫镇属福建省福州市连江县,位于黄岐半岛西北一带、罗源湾沿岸,东、西、北三面都是海,南侧与坑园镇、安凯乡相连。全镇共有9个行政村,镇政府设在下宫村。[1][2]2020年6月撤乡设镇,辖区不变。[2][4]可门港区的岸线长,海上养殖以鲍鱼为主,是连江县的鲍鱼产区。[2]

历史沿革[edit]

乡名起初为厦宫,因与下宫谐音,后改用下宫。[1]另一说法是镇名来自镇政府所在的下宫村。[2]唐代隶属五贤乡的集政里,宋到清代则称集政下里。[3]

民国初期划入第七区,并分设厦宫、松皋两乡。1935年按保甲编查,此地成为厦宫联保,并归第三区署。1940年初改为厦宫乡。象坑乡于1944年3月并入本乡,本乡同年6月定名象厦乡。[3]解放后仍在第七区,1952年改为第八区,1955年归黄岐区。1958年撤区,先归坑园乡,同年转入坑园人民公社;1984年又回到坑园乡。[3]

1993年9月,从坑园乡析出9个村,组成下宫乡。[2][3]2020年6月28日,省政府批准撤销下宫乡、改设下宫镇,驻地与辖区未变。[2][4]

2024年1月,镇里获得「2023年福建省卫生乡镇」称号。[1][2]

地理环境[edit]

镇区以外多是陡峭的山地。全镇最高点为大帽山,在厦一村境内,海拔498米。[2]陆地面积一说为32.36平方千米(博雅地名网),一说为33.8平方千米(百度百科),两说不同。[1][2][4]

可门港区海岸线全长约30千米,其中约12千米属于水深逾10米的天然深水岸,可门口水道平均水深超过30米。[2]

经济[edit]

海上养殖与港口业是镇里的主要产业。2023年12月,下宫镇被认定为「福州市2023年市级农业产业强镇」,主导产业为鲍鱼。[1]

名胜古迹[edit]

松皋龙井在松皋村的溪谷中,是一组天然深潭,由螺井、盆井和瓠井三口井组成。民国版《连江县志》已有记载。[2][5]

镇内现存的革命遗址有古鼎屿红军洞、设在可门天后宫内的连罗海上游击队队部,以及下宫红军总医院与红十三团团部旧址。1933年,闽中游击第九支队把下宫定为后方基地,此地设过被服厂与兵工厂,之后又成为闽东红军独立十三团、西南团等部队的驻地之一。[2]

文化[edit]

下宫村每年农历正月十一至十五举行陈靖姑金身巡游,村民自发组织,以祈风调雨顺、乡亲平安。厦一村的游天官是一项延续370多年的元宵民俗,正月期间家家张灯结彩、舞龙舞狮,夜里出游祈福。[2]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 下宫 Xiagong once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of other levels (12)

In 下宫镇 Xiagong Town

In 福建省 Fujian Province

Elsewhere

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References

  1. 下宫镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  2. 下宫镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  3. 下宫镇历史沿革 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  4. 下宫镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  5. 松皋龙井 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-19 19:55 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata