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定海村

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定海村
Dinghai Village
Chinese name定海村
Full name定海村委会
English nameDinghai Village
TypeAdministrative village
Located in筱埕镇 Xiaocheng Town
连江县 Lianjiang County
福州市 Fuzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350122111201
Subdivisions 1 natural villages
Area3.2平方千米(据百度百科)
Population7720人(2000年,据百度百科)
Postal code350511
Area code0591
Dialect福州话
Sights定海古城堡、定海白礁水下沉船遗址、九龙禅寺
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Subdivisions1 natural villages

定海村是福建省福州市连江县筱埕镇的行政村,坐落在黄岐半岛西南突出部的定海湾沿岸,与马祖列岛隔海相望。[1]

村名取“镇定海疆”之意。村落始建于西晋,古称亭角,历史上曾设城堡与千户所,1999年列入「第一批省级历史文化名村」。[2][3][4][5]

历史沿革[edit]

西晋太康年间(280年)始建村落,时称亭角;唐代属永福乡崇德里,宋代为宁善乡崇德下里。[2][3]

元大德八年(1304年)改设定海千户所。明洪武二十年(1387年)江夏侯周德兴奉命在此修筑城堡,村名一度改为镇海,次年复称定海。[2]

清代设游击署。民国初年属第十四自治区(筱定),1935年时属筱埕第三区署;1958年并入群英人民公社,称定海第一营,后改为定海大队。1984年6月成立定海村民委员会,下分13个村民小组。[2]

人口[edit]

据百度百科,2000年全村有1779户,人口7720人。[1]

文化[edit]

村内的「海上龙舟竞渡」于2019年入选福建省第六批非遗代表性项目。[5]

2022年10月,村庄被福建省农业农村厅认定为第二批福建省乡村治理示范村镇;2023年1月,获评福建省美丽渔村试点村。[4][5]

2024年6月,村庄入选福建省第四批高级版绿盈乡村名单;2025年11月,村庄成为福建省「第二批省级乡村振兴示范村」之一。[4]

名胜古迹[edit]

定海古城堡始建于明洪武年间,城墙与城门至今可见,城内为石墙古宅组成的街巷。1984年4月,被列为第二批县级文物保护单位。[3]

村中的城隍庙建于明正德年间,清道光年间重修,1993年至1996年依原有构件修葺。2001年1月列为县级文物保护单位。[3]

定海白礁水下沉船遗址位于村海域,1981年首次发现沉船遗物,经多次水下考古调查,2001年1月被公布为省级文物保护单位。[6]

九龙禅寺(海潮寺)位于村后山坳。百度百科说其最初建于南宋淳熙年间,明洪武五年(1372年)扩建;另一篇文章则说1372年为邑人黄祥甫捐资始建,两说不一,此处并列。1985年经福州市人民政府批准开放。[3][7]

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Nearby divisions

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In 筱埕镇 Xiaocheng Town

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References

  1. 定海村 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  2. 定海村历史沿革 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  3. “会城重镇”——定海 . 连江县人民政府(网页存档) . 2026-10-19查阅
  4. 定海村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  5. 筱埕镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-19查阅
  6. 定海白礁水下沉船遗址 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅
  7. 连江定海海潮寺 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-19查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-19 19:55 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023