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文石村

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 福建省 Fujian Province › 福州市 Fuzhou City › 长乐区 Changle District › 潭头镇 Tantou Town
文石村
Wenshi Village
Chinese name文石村
Full name文石村委会
English nameWenshi Village
TypeAdministrative village
Located in潭头镇 Tantou Town
长乐区 Changle District
福州市 Fuzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350112114211
Subdivisions 1 natural villages
Postal code350215
Area code0591
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Location

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Subdivisions1 natural villages

文石村是潭头镇下辖的行政村，位于闽江口南岸的突出处，俯临大海，辖2个自然村。村内横穿201省道，离镇政府约1.5千米。[1][2]

村中的登文道码头是福州市文物保护单位，码头与天妃庙遗迹同在村内，据称与郑和下西洋有关。[3][4]

地名由来[edit]

村名原作“广石”。明代县令韩公巡行乡里，见“广”字偏僻，加一笔改为“文”，并说这里文物兴盛，不必用“广”字。[1]

历史沿革[edit]

1958年以前叫文石乡，其后并入潭头公社，成为潭头大队下的一个自然村。1982年析出，另设文石大队，1986年改为村委会。[6]

地理与历史[edit]

马山突出江边，曾是海防要塞，建有文石寨。明清时期，这里是朝廷使者出使琉球等国、祭海出洋的港口，村子历史上曾十分繁荣。[2]

天妃庙[edit]

文石天妃庙，明永乐七年（1409年）由太监郑和重修。清代重修后，现仅存两堵残垣，庙墙嵌有郭汝霖、肖崇世所撰的《重修文石庙碑记》两通。2001年修复。[2][3]

登文道码头[edit]

登文道码头位于村北侧海边，由条石铺成，伸入江中，长百余米，现存条石16块。相传郑和到长乐修建天妃庙时在此登陆，据《长乐文石志》记载，郑和下西洋时曾四次经此设祭开船。[3][4]

码头始建于明永乐年间（1403—1424年），明万历、清乾隆、光绪年间几度重修。明清时期是长乐学子进京应考的必经渡口，也是长乐商客出远洋的始发地。2020年1月2日，码头列入「福州市第八批市级文物保护单位名单」。[3]

其他古迹[edit]

村中还有龙山寺、文昌祠、古塔、大王宫和石碑等古迹。[2]

荣誉与规划[edit]

2021年11月，文石村被福建省爱卫办授予「2021年福建省卫生村」称号。2022年10月，省农业农村厅将文石村认定为「第二批福建省乡村治理示范村镇」。2022年11月，文石村列入「2022年福建省金牌旅游村」名单。[1]

2023年1月，文石村列入「2022年度省级乡村振兴示范村拟推荐名单」。[5]

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Nearby divisions

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References

  1. 新区（长乐区）潭头镇文石村-博雅地名网 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 新区（长乐区）潭头镇文石村概况-博雅地名网 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 文石登文道码头-博雅地名网 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 登文道码头-博雅地名网 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 点赞！长乐10个村上榜省级乡村振兴示范村 . 福州市长乐区人民政府 . 2026-10-17查阅
  6. 潭头镇各村社区历史沿革-博雅地名网 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:46 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023