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文岭镇

From Xiangcun Baike
Located in: 福建省 Fujian Province › 福州市 Fuzhou City › 长乐区 Changle District
文岭镇
Wenling Town
Chinese name文岭镇
English nameWenling Town
TypeTown
Located in长乐区 Changle District
福州市 Fuzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350112112
Subdivisions 12 administrative villages (communities)
Coordinates25.9969°N 119.6514°E
Area33平方千米
Population35090人（2019年末户籍人口）
Postal code350213
Area code0591
Dialect福州话
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Location

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Subdivisions12 administrative villages (communities)

Administrative villages (communities) (12)

文岭镇是福建省福州市长乐区下辖的镇，位于长乐区东北部、闽江口南岸，东面临海，隔海与白犬岛相望。镇域南接湖南镇，西与金峰镇、潭头镇相邻，北与梅花镇毗邻，辖12个行政村。[1][3]

镇域面积约33平方千米，截至2019年末户籍人口35090人。境内沿海沿江，沙地面积大，以水产冷冻加工与淡水养殖、蔬菜种植和食品纺织等产业为主。[3][4]

历史沿革[edit]

据博雅地名网，镇名取自民国时期文美、岭兜两村各一字。[1]

建制上，文岭早年隶属金峰公社，后转入梅花公社的管辖，再于1979年另设文岭公社。这一格局在1984年改为乡，直到1992年10月才撤乡改设为镇。[3][4]

宋代，阜山村姚坑一带的明教堂书院已有名望。书院始建于宋，据快懂百科，里人方子安于宋元祐二年（1087年）所建。长乐有科举以来的七名状元，其中三人出自明教堂，即姚颖、姚勉和陈文龙。[4][6]

地理环境[edit]

文岭镇地处闽江口南岸，东面临海，海岸线长13千米。沿海沿江一带沙地面积大，适宜发展水产、养殖和蔬菜等产业。[2][4]

镇内有天塌湖、东湖、棋山等自然景观，滨江湿地与海鸟、候鸟等生态资源也是镇内的特色，滨海基干林带形成生态型绿色通道。[4]

人口[edit]

截至2019年末，户籍人口35090人。2017年，常住人口为31944人。[3][4]

经济[edit]

水产冷冻加工业在长乐区内居首位，淡水养殖也居首位，蔬菜种植注重农业品牌，发展无公害蔬菜。[2]

镇内重点企业包括「福建省台福食品有限公司」「长乐新世纪塑料制品有限公司」与「长乐航行面制品有限公司」等，纺织和食品是两大支柱产业。[2][4]

名胜古迹[edit]

明教堂在阜山村姚坑一带，建在鹳石山崖上，书院旁有三印石，俗称三粒桃。[4]

棋山禅寺坐落在前董村，前身称碁山寺，公元861年（唐咸通年间）创建。寺院在明代因倭寇之乱被毁，清初重建时规模已缩小。进入1996年宗教活动得以恢复，2000年又重修了大雄宝殿。[5]

阜山村姚坑设有姚广孝纪念馆，馆内悬挂「荣国公府」牌匾，并陈列明成祖朱棣所撰《御制姚少师神道碑》的碑文。[4]

人物[edit]

据维基百科，明初政治人物姚广孝的祖籍一般记为开封府汴梁，一说为长乐县文岭镇姚坑村。[7]

宋代状元陈文龙早年随父定居长乐阜山，即今阜山村。[8][6]

郑朱村是武警一级士官郑忠华（1981～2005）的家乡。郑忠华生前为三明市消防支队将乐大队的班长，村中建有郑忠华公园和纪念馆，为长乐区爱国主义教育基地。[9]

荣誉[edit]

2014年6月，文岭镇被列入「2012—2013年度国家级生态乡镇」名单。2020年12月，文岭镇获得「福建省卫生乡镇」称号，由福建省爱卫办授予。[1][4]

Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 文岭 Wenling once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of other levels (15)

In 文岭镇 Wenling Town

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References

  1. 文岭镇 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 文岭镇概况 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 文岭镇 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 文岭镇 . 快懂百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  5. 棋山禅寺 . 百度百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  6. 阜山村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  7. 姚广孝 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  8. 陈文龙 . 维基百科 . 2026-10-17查阅
  9. 郑朱村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:46 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023 · position from Wikidata