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前屿村

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前屿村
Qianyu Village
Chinese name前屿村
Full name前屿村委会
English nameQianyu Village
TypeAdministrative village
Located in鼓山镇 Gushan Town
晋安区 Jin'an District
福州市 Fuzhou City
福建省 Fujian Province
Statistical code350111100205
Postal code350014
Area code0591
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前屿村在鼓山镇中部,旧称钱屿,又称松屿,南面临光明港,东邻红光村与远西村,西邻凤坂村。村中有阮公祠,祀南朝晋安郡守阮弥之,祠为市级文物保护单位;村民以阮、黄、王三姓为主。[1][2][3]

地名由来[edit]

汉代以前,此地与竹屿、横屿、后屿同为湖泊中的小岛,当地因此有“竹横前后屿”的俗语,前屿之名便来自其中。[1]

前屿山位于镇域中南部,又名松屿。山上多松树,山临江水而立,风过时声如钟鸣,因此又叫钟山。[2]

历史沿革[edit]

南朝宋时期,阮弥之、阮仁之、阮永之三位郡守都曾在此开基。明代浙江布政使黄泽也曾在此筑室,并留下诗文。[2]

上世纪三十年代,阮公祠一度改作「福建省立义务教育实验区工读学校」。解放初期,祠堂一度供「福建人民革命大学」第一分部使用。[2][3]

1950年11月,前屿作为试点村,首批开展了土地改革。[2]

1986年,村中设立村民委员会。[1]

2023年1月,前屿村被司法部、民政部命名为「第九批全国民主法治示范村(社区)」;镇政府网的机构简介也提到了这一荣誉。[1][4]

人口[edit]

据村史所载,截至2023年6月,全村有520余户,约1700人,分为9个村民小组。村中姓氏有阮、黄、王、汤、林、李、吴、伍、陈等,以阮姓、黄姓、王姓为主。[2]

名胜古迹[edit]

阮公祠位于前屿村,祀南朝晋安郡太守阮弥之。他因积劳病逝于任上,谥“忠惠”。祠原在乌石山南麓,1579年(明万历七年)因倒塌而迁到现址。清乾隆年间,巡抚周学健主持修葺,乾隆二十四年又依旨重建,朝廷赐“闽瓯师表”牌匾。祠屋占地约575平方米。[2][3]

阮公祠在1995年被定为区级,2022年又入选「第九批市级文物保护单位」。[2][3]

阮公祠旁边有一口宋井,建于1091年,井口六角,石料为花岗岩。井边的圆形石盂外壁刻有字迹。[2]

村内的竹林街位于凤坂河东畔,与河西的七贤巷相对,两条街巷的名称都与魏晋“竹林七贤”有关。阮姓以“竹林”为堂号,前屿及周边村落是福州阮姓的主要聚居地。[2]

著名人物[edit]

郑依姆(1913—2000),曾三次获评全国劳动模范,担任第一届、第二届全国人大代表和中共八大代表。他在前屿村土地改革后组织互助组,初级社成立后任社长,后来又任高级社主任。[2]

阮家金(1904—1986),印尼爱国侨胞,在印尼万隆经营酒店与金银珠宝企业,抗战时期组织募捐,将药品等物资送往延安支援八路军。[2]

阮宝光(1925—2001),雕刻艺术家,擅长黄杨木与象牙雕刻,是福建木雕、福州象园木雕的代表传承人物之一。[2]

阮东(1933—2010),福建省福州鸣鹤拳的主要传人和代表性人物,曾任福州东方国术馆馆长。[2]

Surnames

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Nearby divisions

Places of the same name

Places whose name is also 前屿 Qianyu once the word for what they are - village, community, town, township, subdistrict, county, city, district and the like - is set aside; the nearest first: in the same town, county, city and province, then elsewhere.

Of the same level (1)

In 福州市 Fuzhou City

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References

  1. 博雅地名网 晋安区鼓山镇前屿村 . 博雅地名网 . 2026-10-17查阅
  2. 鼓山 鼓韵村史 . 晋安区人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  3. 鼓山镇文物保护单位和文物点一览表 . 晋安区人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-17查阅
  4. 晋安区鼓山镇机构简介 . 福州市晋安区人民政府门户网站 . 2026-10-17查阅

This article was last changed on 2026-10-17 13:46 (history).

Data source: National Bureau of Statistics, statistical division codes 2023